Orthodontics 101

The area of dentistry known as orthodontics specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of malocclusions, or teeth that are out of alignment, crooked, or misaligned, as well as the essential preventative measures.

The primary use of orthodontic treatment is to improve oral, dental, and gingival health. However, it is now routinely done for aesthetic purposes as well.

When Do Orthodontic Issues Occur? What is done about it?

Skeletal issues frequently lead to orthodontic issues. Environmental factors, however, can play a significant role in the development of orthodontic issues. Factors that favor orthodontic issues include thumb sucking, bottle-pacifier use for a long time, mouth breathing, and others.

Lower jaw - The treatment strategy is chosen based on the patient's age when the upper jaw is anterior or posterior. For instance, whereas these issues can be easily resolved with merely orthodontic therapy in adolescence, an adult patient may need an additional treatment strategy that is conducted in conjunction with the surgical department for orthognathic surgery.

Problems like crowding and spacing in the teeth can also be brought on by factors like the tongue being wider than normal, gaping teeth brought on by tooth decay, or teeth that are larger or smaller than normal.

In some circumstances, tooth crowding happens as a result of a smaller-than-normal jawbone.

In addition to all of these, the primary cause is the early loss of milk teeth and their failure to maintain their position. The permanent teeth below may move to different places, or the adjacent teeth may move to replace the primary teeth that were lost too soon. And this could lead to a lot of confusion. Because of this, it is crucial to preserve the space left by missing primary teeth with temporary replacements in order to maintain the permanent teeth's proper position.

Is Orthodontic Therapy Required?

Orthodontic therapy is chosen not just for cosmetic reasons but also for the prevention of cavities, gingivitis, and jaw joint issues. It is also preferred for the correction and prevention of speech difficulties in some circumstances.

In other words, although while orthodontic therapy is frequently employed for purely cosmetic reasons, it is actually utilized to prevent or treat a wide range of oral, tooth, and gum issues.

The adjustment of the patient's position without causing any harm to his or her own teeth is the most crucial aesthetic accomplishment of orthodontic treatment. As a result, the teeth do not lose any material.

Advantages of Orthodontic Treatment

- Gaps and crowding can be filled without harming the teeth.

-The new materials created today have diminished the look of the wires.

-Transparent plaque coatings have made wire-free orthodontic treatment possible.

- Anyone of any age can do it.

-In comparison to the smile design, it is relatively inexpensive.

Orthodontic Treatment Drawbacks

- In some circumstances, it could take a while.

- Maintaining wires is more complicated than it would be without them.